Rare, .56" Diadectes Incisor - Oklahoma (reduced price)

This is an .56" long incisor/tooth of Diadectes, a very large Permian amphibian. It has nice enamel preservation and was collected from the Ryan Formation of Oklahoma. Comes in an acrylic display case.

Diadectes was a heavily built animal, 1.5 to 3 meters long, with a thick-boned skull, heavy vertebrae and ribs, massive limb girdles and short, robust limbs. The nature of the limbs and vertebrae clearly indicate a terrestrial animal. It possesses some characteristics of reptilians and amphibians, combining a reptile-like skeleton with a more primitive, seymouriamorph-like skull.

An artists reconstruction of Diadectes.  By Dmitry Bogdanov, Creative Commons License
An artists reconstruction of Diadectes. By Dmitry Bogdanov, Creative Commons License


Its teeth show advanced specialization for an herbivorous diet that are not found in any other type of early Permian animal. The eight front teeth are spatulate and peg-like, and served as incisors that were used to nip off mouthfuls of vegetation. The broad, blunt cheek teeth show extensive wear associated with occlusion, and would have functioned as molars, grinding up the food. It also had a partial secondary palate, which meant it could chew its food and breathe at the same time, something many even more advanced reptiles were unable to do.
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DETAILS
SPECIES
Diadectes sp.
LOCATION
Waurika, Oklahoma
FORMATION
Ryan Formation
SIZE
.56" long (straightline)
ITEM
#33614
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